Advanced Sensing Technology for Ocean Observation

<p><span style=color: rgba(23 43 77 1)>This Special Issue showcases innovative methods including advanced signal processing and machine learning to enhance ocean data quality and integration fostering a deeper understanding of ocean-climate interactions. Despite their significance many aspects of ocean science remain underexplored due to the complex interplay of physical chemical biological and human factors. This Special Issue's papers cover a diverse range of topics including improving sonar mosaics with curvelet transform refining BGC-Argo radiometry mapping bathymetry using Sentinel-2 and HPC estimating Arctic water transport the use of UAV-based LiDAR optimizing wind sensing analyzing heat flux at the sea-air interface modeling float resistance studying ocean turbulence and leveraging AI for whale call analysis.</span></p>