Literature as a source of resistance and part of our common heritage is undoubtedly the only hope for better days in these times of complete disarray. It is a bastion of resistance durability and identity for our peoples. As Flaubert said: Literature is everything or nothing. I think it is everything and I want to believe in the power of the word. Latif PEDRAM La littérature source de résistance identitaire et culturelle en Afghanistan.