Analysis of the Emergence of Transnational Terrorism in Southeast Asia

<p>Transnational terrorism has recently emerged as a serious security threat in Southeast Asia. This thesis examines the conditions causes and nature of the transnational terrorist threat in the region. It analyses the historical political economic sociocultural religious-ethnic and geostrategic factors in Southeast Asia and the history goals strategy operations and transnational relationships of four selected Islamic fundamentalist groups in the region (namely Jemaah Islamiyah Kumpulan Mujahideen Malaysia Moro Islamic Liberation Front and Laskar Jihad) that contribute to the emergence of the threat. The analysis demonstrates that the underlying conditions and causes are complex comprising both contributing and countervailing elements. The nature of the threat displays limited indigenous roots underpinnings of temporal and non-lasting political and economic problems and strong external influences. It concludes that the emergence of transnational terrorism in Southeast Asia is essentially an external-influenced phenomenon with limited and weak internal coherence and is therefore not an inherent and irreversible process. A clear understanding of the conditions causes and nature of the threat can provide a framework for the development of effective regional and national strategies to combat it.</p><p>This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore you will see the original copyright references library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world) and other notations in the work.</p><p>This work is in the public domain in the United States of America and possibly other nations. Within the United States you may freely copy and distribute this work as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.</p><p>As a reproduction of a historical artifact this work may contain missing or blurred pages poor pictures errant marks etc. Scholars believe and we concur that this work is important enough to be preserved reproduced and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.</p><br>