Beyond Regulations

Across a broad range of disciplines - in medicine social science and the humanities - researchers scholars teachers and administrators increasingly are looking for new ways to approach ethical issues in research with human subjects. Questions about how relationships between funders and researchers should affect research design for example or whether the potential benefits of research can outweigh the importance of its subjects' interests are inadequately addressed by the prevailing regulation-based research ethics paradigm.<br/>This book constitutes a reexamination of research ethics. It combines case studies and commentaries by a multidisciplinary group of scholars and researchers to explore such topics as informed consent conflict of interest confidentiality and research on illegal behavior. All human subjects research takes place within complex social cultural and political contexts the contributors argue. Increased consideration of the relationships between researchers and their subjects funders and institutions within these contexts will facilitate research that is sensitive and responsible as well as scientifically fruitful.<br/><i>Beyond Regulations</i> features a keynote essay by Ruth Macklin. Other contributors are Marcela Aracena Alvarez Jorge Bal<acc>an B. Susan Bauer Alan F. Benjamin Lynn Blanchard Allan M. Brandt J. Pat Browder Barbara Entwisle Sue E. Estroff Ren<acc>ee C. Fox Lara Freidenfelds Gail E. Henderson Nancy M. P. King Loretta M. Kopelman Ernest N. Kraybill Barry M. Popkin Silvina Ramos Desmond K. Runyan Jane Stein Ronald P. Strauss Keith A. Wailoo and Cynthia Waszak.<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>Across a broad range of disciplines - in biomedicine the social sciences and the humanities - researchers scholars administrators and teachers increasingly struggle with questions of ethics in research with human subjects. All research takes place in complex social cultural political and economic contexts; yet the prevailing principle-based research ethics paradigm does not adequately account for them.<br/>This book reexamines research ethics using a new relationships paradigm. Through in-depth cases commentaries and essays a multidisciplinary group of scholars and researchers addresses informed consent conflict of interest confidentiality and other issues considering questions like: What relationships should researchers have with their subjects' communities? When researchers and subjects have different views about research who should have control? How should relationships between funders and researchers affect research design? Can research be so potentially beneficial that its importance outweighs the interests of subjects? Examining the relationships between researchers and subjects communities funders and institutions - including considerations of authority and voice - can facilitate human subjects research that is morally sensitive and responsible as well as scientifically fruitful.