Border Bodies

In this study of sex gender sexual violence and power along the border Bernadine Marie Hernández brings to light under-heard stories of women who lived in a critical era of American history. Elaborating on the concept of sexual capital she uses little-known newspapers and periodicals letters testimonios court cases short stories and photographs to reveal how sex violence and capital conspired to govern not only women’s bodies but their role in the changing American Southwest. Hernández focuses on a time when the borderlands saw a rapid influx of white settlers who encountered elite landholding Californios Hispanos and Tejanos. Sex was inseparable from power in the borderlands and women were integral to the stabilization of that power.<br/><br/>In drawing these stories from the archive Hernández illuminates contemporary ideas of sexuality through the lens of the borderland’s history of expansionist violent and gendered conquest. By extension Hernández argues that Mexicana Nuevomexicana Californiana and Tejana women were key actors in the formation of the western United States even as they are too often erased from the region’s story.