This book is primarily helpful to Undergraduate Postgraduate and PhD. research scholars in Civil Engineering Discipline. We can say on earth Concrete comes in the third position after oxygen and water in consumption by a human being. Concrete play very important role in construction activities roads bridges high rise building dams etc. In this current era infrastructure requirement is at a peak due to the rapid growth of population which leads to more demand for concrete materials this is very difficult to fulfill this requirement by natural resources. This is the primary task for every young researcher to find suitable alternatives. This book will be enlightening one of the alternatives for concrete materials.