Engineering's Public-Protection Predicament: Reform Education and Licensure for a Safer Society

If a surgeon errs during an operation the consequences-however dire-are limited to one or a few people. In contrast an engineering failure usually causes multiple injuries and deaths as well as destruction. Some examples: space shuttle Challenger explosion car fires gulf oil rig tragedy amusement ride accidents and plane crashes. These and too many other engineering catastrophes share one feature-employers responsible for the failures were exempt from requirements to put in charge competent and accountable licensed engineers (professional engineers PEs) whose paramount responsibility was public protection. These industries manufacturers and utilities placed importance on the bottom line instead of safety. The problem is compounded by an inadequate 90-year old education model used by the American engineering licensing system. The education for those aspiring to be PEs should match 21st century scientific technological social political economic and environmental conditions. This disparity puts the public at risk. How did this predicament happen? What can we do about it? The book answers those questions by explaining that academic and practicing engineers in collaboration with public sector leaders need to: Eliminate/markedly reduce the adverse effects of U.S. engineering licensure-exemption laws Broaden and deepen the education and experience required for PEs to be consistent with todays challenges and opportunities Engineerings Public-Protection Predicament offers numerous action ideas for interested individuals and organizations within and outside of engineering who want to take engineering up to the next level and more specifically improve public safety. The suggested actions will enable engineers with assistance from others to resolve American engineerings public-protection predicament. The book provides potential engineering students and their parents and advisors examples of engineering excellence and exemplars. It also: Describes multiple careers offered by earning an engineering degreeSuggests ways to choose an engineering collegeOffers advice on how to adopt a growth mindset and succeed as a student Every day across America water supply systems supply airplanes fly chemical plants process dams dam generators generate water treatment plants treat carnival rides spin wind turbines turn refineries refine pipelines pipe nuclear reactors react bridges cross offshore oil wells pump and satellites orbit. All of us have a stake in engineering. Engineerings Public-Protection Predicament will help concerned citizen stakeholders and potential engineers more fully understand engineerings successes and challenges. This book will also enable engineering educators and practitioners along with licensing boards engineering societies and others to build on achievements and resolve engineerings public-protection predicament.