Environment Knowledge and Gender

This title was first published in 2002: Tracing global shifts in development thinking through to national-level policy making in India and its local-scale implications Sarah Jewitt investigates the practical value of radical populist and eco-feminist alternatives to more mainstream forms of development. Using detailed empirical data on forests and agriculture from two adivasi (tribal) villages in India she takes a micro-political ecology approach to examine inter- and intra-community (especially gender) variations in environmental knowledge resource management strategies and development aspirations. Critiquing the adoption of romanticized eco-feminist discourse in policymaking Jewitt studies the Jharkhand region of Bihar India to determine women’s contribution to environmental degradation and how the implementation of environmentally-oriented development initiatives affects their daily lives. She also examines the populist concern about the displacement of traditional agro-ecological practices by modern techniques and illustrates the need to understand local people’s socio-cultural beliefs and aspirations as well as their technical knowledge when seeking to promote more appropriate development.