From the Fallen Tree

Anglo-American writers in the revolutionary era used pastoral images to place themselves as native to the continent argues Thomas Hallock in <i>From the Fallen Tree</i>. Beginning in the mid-eighteenth century as territorial expansion got under way in earnest and ending with the era of Indian dispossession the author demonstrates how authors explored the idea of wilderness and political identities in fully populated frontiers.<br/><br/>Hallock provides an alternative to the myth of a vacant wilderness found in later writings. Emphasizing shared cultures and conflict in the border regions he reconstructs the milieu of Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur Thomas Jefferson Meriwether Lewis and William Clark William Bartram and James Fenimore Cooper as well as lesser-known figures such as Lewis Evans Jane Colden Anne Grant and Elias Boudinot. State papers treaty documents maps and journals provide a rich backdrop against which Hallock reinterprets the origins of a pastoral tradition.<br/><br/>Combining the new western history ecological criticism and native American studies Hallock uncovers the human stories embedded in descriptions of the land. His historicized readings offer an alternative to long-accepted myths about the vanishing backcountry the march of civilization and a pristine wilderness. The American pastoral he argues grew from the anxiety of independent citizens who became colonizers themselves.