Fuzzy Regions with Holes their Relations and application

Topological relation between spatial objects is one of the important research area frequently used in GIS robotics artificial intelligence image processing etc. But most often it has been seen that spatial objects show discontinuities in boundary and exterior which give rise to the study of fuzzy regions with holes. In this book we have studied in detail various kinds of fuzzy boundary. Then we have provided models for fuzzy regions with holes and derive their properties and topological relations. Finally we provide a methodolgy to show application of developed framework to real life situations.