Geographies of Myth and Places of Identity

Turning to a region of South Italy associated with Greater Greece and the geographies of Homer's <i>Odyssey</i> Marco Benoît Carbone delivers a historical and ethnographic treatment of how places defined in public imagination and media by their associated histories become sites of memory and identity as their landscape and mythologies turn into insignia of a romanticised antiquity.<br/><br/>For the ancient Greeks Homer had set the marine monsters of the <i>Odyssey</i>in the Strait between Calabria and Sicily. Since then this passage has been glowing with the aura of its mythological landmarks. Travellers and tourists have played Odysseus by re-enacting his journey. Scholars and explorers have explained the myths as metaphors of whirlpools and marine fauna. The iconic Strait and village of Scilla have turned into place-myths and playgrounds defined by the region's heritage.<br/><br/>Carbone observes the enduring impact of Hellas on the real Strait today. The continuous rekindling of cultural and visual traditions of place in the arts media travel and tourism have intersected with philhellenic historiographies shaping local policies public histories views of development and forms of Hellenicist identitarianism. Elements of society have celebrated the landscape of the <i>Odyssey</i> appropriated Homer as their imagined heirs and purported themselves as the original Europeans-pandering to outdated ideological appropriations of 'classical' antiquity and exclusionary West-centric views of the Mediterranean.