Gravity IN Relativistic Particle Theory

Current particle theory the Standard Model is faced with very deep problems: quarks electrons positrinos and bosons have no physical size and no discrete mass-energy and yet are said to have dynamic energetic properties and consequently the Model makes no physical connection with spacetime and gravity in the evolving Universe. This book develops a rigorous nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory and constructs a relativistic particle theory that endows such particles with internal structure and mass-energy. That theory explains the dynamics of evolving systems in the quantum cosmological and living states in which the Universe begins in a quiescent quantum state transforms into a scalar expanding cosmos and accounts for the existence of stereospecific L- amino acids in all living cells. Hamilton develops a rational quantum theory in which photons constitute the most fundamental particles in the Universe enabling precise description of the dynamics of atomic and molecular systems.