<p>In January 2006 Hamas an organisation classified by Western governments as terrorist was democratically elected to govern the Palestinian territories. The inherent contradictions in this situation have left many analysts at a loss. Hamas uses terror tactics against Israel yet runs on a law and order ticket in Palestinian elections; it pursues an Islamic state yet holds internal elections; it campaigns for shar&#39;iah law yet its leaders are predominantly secular professionals; it calls for the destruction of Israel yet has reluctantly agreed to honour previous peace agreements.</p><p>In <em>Hamas in Politics</em> Jeroen Gunning challenges the assumption that religion violence and democracy are inherently incompatible and shows how many of these apparent contradictions flow from the interaction between Hamas&#39; ideology its local constituency and the nature of politics in Israel/Palestine. Drawing on interviews with members of Hamas and its critics and a decade of close observation of the group he offers a penetrating analysis of Hamas&#39; own understanding of its ideology and in particular the tension between its dual commitment to &#39;God&#39; and &#39;the people&#39;. The book explores what Hamas&#39; political practice says about its attitude towards democracy religion and violence providing a unique examination of the movement&#39;s internal organisation how its leaders are selected and how decisions are made.</p>