???????????? Handbook of Commonly Used Frame Structures in Chinese

<p>A Practical Handbook for International Students Learning Chinese</p><p></p><p>·?Includes 179 commonly used frame structures? with explanations of their meanings usage and accompanying exercises.</p><p></p><p>?·Fully demonstrates the expansive capabilities of frame structures? by comprehensively compiling vocabulary for each entry.</p><p></p><p>·?Differentiates and analyzes easily confused frame structures? to address learning challenges.</p><p></p><p>·?Effectively meets the vocabulary expansion needs? of intermediate-to-advanced Chinese learners.</p><p></p><p>Frame structures are fixed framework patterns with inherent meanings composed of fixed and variable components.</p><p></p><p>Research on frame structures and inward-oriented dictionaries (for native speakers) is abundant. However studies and outward-oriented dictionaries (for learners) targeting international students remain limited. While existing Chinese reference books include some frame structures they are sparse and often suffer from overly complex explanations arbitrary entry selections and examples drawn primarily from modern literary works.</p><p></p><p>Developed against this backdrop Handbook of Commonly Used Frame Structures in Chinese is tailored for international students featuring four key strengths:</p><p></p><p>1.?Focus on Vocabulary Expansion?: Explains frame structures systematically and provides targeted exercises.</p><p>?</p><p>2.Clarity Through Comparison?: Analyzes easily confused frame structures to resolve learning difficulties.</p><p>?</p><p>3.Exclusive Scope?: Strictly limited to frame structures ensuring depth and relevance.</p><p>?</p><p>4.Comprehensive Examples?: Highlights the generative power of each frame structure with extensive vocabulary lists.</p><p></p><p>This handbook bridges a critical gap in resources for learners offering clear practical guidance to master these essential linguistic building blocks.</p><p></p><p>?????????????</p><p></p><p>·??179?????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>·??????????????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>·??????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>·????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>??????????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>????????????????????????????????????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>??????????????????????????????????</p><p></p><p>??????????????????????</p><p></p><p>???????????????????</p><p></p><p>???????????????????????????????</p>