The presented work studies the state as a holistic object. It takes as determining for its behavior neither properties of elements nor sums of them but a new quality of properties existing only in a holistic object. These properties describe status of an object and its heading. This is an analogy with a living organism. Connected with holistic properties are holistic functions existing not on a level of elements and realizing intended goals of an object. A division of functions happens in the object where one part solves interest of elements and the second one the interest of the object as whole – of the new quality. Structure of the state is discussed on basis of knowledge of analogical structures. At the same time an instrument for its objective monitoring and control is submitted – a structural model of events.
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