The monogram on recent advances in hematological malignanciesemphasizes on important hematological malignant conditions focusingcomprehensively on diagnosis risk stratification standard therapy andupdated therapeutic advances. There is rapid progress in all aspects of haematological malignancy that has happened in last 2 decades starting with improved understanding of their pathobiology which has helped in rapidly changing diagnostic criteria to targeted therapeutic interventions. Many of the malignancies with very poor prognosis are now have prolonged disease-free life for reasonably long years as well.