Industry 5.0 and Paradigm Shift—Emerging Challenges

Industry 5.0 is the successor of the Industry 4.0 concept which employed high technology in the manufacturing industry. Industry 5.0 is a new idea that adds a human touch to the work of robots and smart machines. The basic idea of humans and machines working together is to increase efficiency and effectivity like the Internet of things (loT). It aims to merge the increasing cognitive computing abilities of the robots with the intelligence and resourcefulness of the humans. The progress of Industry 5.0 is inevitable. As the technology grows more each day we find ways to make our work simpler. The development of such technologies to make the world more efficient requires its manufacturers i.e. humans who collaborate with these machines and technologies. Humans are indispensable resources as what a machine can do is limited. And with all these efficiencies we have come so far there is no path leading us back. With adoption of new concepts comes a paradigm shift as development continues and we move from Industry 4.0 which speaks of the future of production its primary purpose continues to be achieving seamless connectivity between machines and IT systems for higher productivity and efficiencies across the value chain. Overall it focuses mainly on traditional financial and operational KPIs. Whereas Industry 5.0 gives a human touch to the concept of 4.0 keeping in mind the well-being of the environment and society making the machines and humans work together on a path of Green Future. Industry 5.0 has the balance of both humans and technologies which benefits the ecosystem with discovery of new energy sources and renewable resources helping in a sustainable working environment. It can be used to reduce harmful residue caused due to manufacturing processes and recycle rare materials. Taking this theme the multidisciplinary congress on Industry 5.0 and Paradigm Shift: Emerging Challenges will highlight research challenges and open issues that should be further developed to realize Industry 5.0.