Jose Marti: Cuba's Greatest Hero

All Cubans agree on one thing: José Martí is the Father of Cuba. He was and remains Cubas national hero. Cubans from all walks life simply call him The Apostle.Poet political philosopher statesman novelist journalist translator and firebrand revolutionary Martí was the driving force behind the final Cuban insurrection against Spanish rule in the late nineteenth century.This young adult biography begins with Martís origins in the mid-nineteenth century Cuba which was then among the last of Spains New World possessions. Next the narrative traces his one-track mission into adulthood as a firebrand intellectual radical who dies a martyrs death while fighting in Cuba.Martís remarkable talents emerged in his boyhood. A revulsion against slavery in Cuba and Spains oppressive rule evoked powerful moral response in him. Havanas revolutionary circles drew him in and turned him into a radical in his early teens. Unjustly convicted imprisoned and exiled for treason against Spain at 17 he dedicated his life to the ousting Spanish from in Cuba. As an adult he lived as an expatriate in four nations honing his skills as journalist poet political thinker and organizer of revolution. More than any other Cuban he motivated the Cuban émigré population especially in Florida to take up arms against Spain. He conducted much of the war planning fund raising and troop-recruiting in Florida including cities such as Key West Tampa Jacksonville and Ocala.The book relates Martís personal story—both his strengths and weaknesses—culminating in a depiction of how at 42 he was killed in action and became a martyr. His legacy remains powerful. Today both Castros regime and his opponents in exile claim Martí as their own. For the past 120 years his standard for leadership has endured. No other Cuban reaches his stature. No one probably ever will.