La Verdad

<div>From its earliest days hip hop was more than just music encapsulating the ideas of community and exchange. Artists like Mellow Man Ace and Kid Frost opened doors by infusing Spanish into their lyrics calling for racial and social equality; others employed hip hop to comment on the effects of neo-liberalization and global capital. In recent decades the cultural exchange has expanded-the music traveling from the United States to Latin America and back as visual artists music producers MCs vocalists and dancers combine their Latin cultures with influences from north of the U.S. border to create new artistic experiences. And while there is an extensive body of work on U.S. hip hop it continues to evolve in an increasingly multilingual multiethnic intergenerational and global collection of cultural expressions.<br>  <br> A truly international effort <i>La Verdad</i>: <i>An International Dialogue on Hip Hop Latinidades</i> brings together exciting new work about Latino/a hip hop across more than a dozen countries from scholars and practitioners in the United States and in Latin America highlighting in new ways the participation of women indigenous peoples and Afro-descendants in a reimagined global hip hop nation. From graffitera crews in Costa Rica and Nicaragua to Mexican hip hop in New York from Aymara rap in Bolivia to Chicano rap in Taiwan this volume explodes stereotypes of who and how hip hop is consumed lived and performed.  Examining hip hop movements in Spanish English Portuguese Aymara and Creole <i>La Verdad</i> demonstrates that Latino hip hop is a multilingual expression of gender indigeneity activism and social justice.</div>