The frequency of first pregnancies after the age of 38 is increasing steadily in Tunisia and the average age of first childbirth is now 40. Aim: To identify the profile of primiparous women over 38 years of age and the maternal foetal and obstetric complications. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective study in 2021/2022 of 50 cases in the obstetrics and gynaecology department of the Monastir maternity and neonatology centre. Results. The frequency was 0.58% complications such as arterial hypertension gestational diabetes premature rupture of membranes placenta previa and caesarean section deliveries were 6% 34% 14% 2% and 84% respectively. Neonatal morbidity concerned 7 newborns 14% of whom died in utero. Conclusion: Maternal age is a factor in complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Regular monitoring therefore ensures a fairly favourable prognosis for the outcome of these pregnancies and monitoring must be multidisciplinary in order to intervene effectively in the event of any complications.
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