Maxillofacial Defect and Rehabilitation

Maxillofacial defects refer to injuries congenital conditions or diseases that affect the face jaws and related structures. These defects can result from trauma tumors infections or congenital abnormalities and can severely impact a person's appearance functionality and quality of life. Rehabilitation of these defects involves a multidisciplinary approach that combines surgical intervention prosthetics and therapy to restore both form and function.Treatment strategies depend on the severity and type of defect and may include reconstructive surgery bone grafting soft tissue repair and dental prosthetics. The goal is to restore facial aesthetics enable speech improve chewing and swallowing and enhance overall facial expression. Modern advancements in tissue engineering 3D printing and virtual planning have revolutionized the planning and execution of these procedures leading to better outcomes.The rehabilitation process also involves psychological support to help patients cope with the emotional and social challenges associated with facial disfigurement. Multidisciplinary teams including surgeons prosthodontis.