The book is written for an undergraduate course on the 16-bit 32-bit and 64-bit Intel Processors. It provides comprehensive coverage of the hardware and software aspects of 8086 80286 80386 80486 and Pentium Processors. The book uses plain and lucid language to explain each topic. The book provides the logical method of describing the various complicated concepts and stepwise techniques for easy understanding making the subject more interesting.The book begins with an overview of microcomputer s