The book 'Moderne Probleme' by Eduard von Hartmann discusses various issues related to modern society including educational reforms social challenges philosophical reflections and dietary choices. Hartmann provides a comprehensive analysis of contemporary problems and advocates for critical thinking and truth. The text explores topics such as university education vegetarianism family life and the impact of societal norms on individual well-being. Through thought-provoking discussions the author addresses the complexities of modern life and emphasizes the importance of balancing personal desires with societal responsibilities.