Mohandas K. Gandhi: A Biography (Greenwood Biographies)

Mohandas K. Gandhi known as Mahatma (great soul) Gandhi is a revered figure worldwide for his nonviolent action to free India from British rule. His iconic status endures in the United States through his influence on Martin Luther King Jr. and in popular culture including quotations a blockbuster film and interest in Hindu spirituality and practices. Readers will discover how Gandhi came to be a member of the exalted pantheon of men for the ages. They will follow him from his familys home in the provinces to an early arranged marriage solo sojourn in England to prepare for a law career and growth from a timid new barrister in South Africa to Indias foremost negotiator with the British power structure. He is shown evolving from a loyal British subject to become the champion of Home Rule for India―often inciting illegal actions to get himself and his supporters arrested to futher the cause and risking his life with his famous hunger strikes.The narrative of Gandhis life and contributions also illuminates Indian society and the caste system from the latter half of the 19th century up to World War II including British colonial rule racism in South Africa and India and Hinduism. Controversial aspects of Gandhis choices are covered as well. For example he was largely an absentee husband and father. After siring four children he took a vow of celibacy but nevertheless formed attachments to several young female Western devotees through the years. Ultimately it was Gandhis role as a compromiser who believed in Hindus and Muslims in a free united India that led to his assassination.