Where the only previous translations of Gonzalo Fern&#xE1;ndez de Oviedo&#x2019;s <i>Natural History of the West Indies</i> (1555 and 1625) are now unreadable Sterling A. Stoudemire&#x2019;s translated edition offers this foundational text to the modern reader in an accessible format. The original text published in 1525 is a beautiful Gothic example of the early Spanish-American chronicle and is of great rarity. It offers the eyewitness account of a true historian and naturalist and is the source of some of Europe&#x2019;s first descriptions of the flora and fauna of the Americas.<br/><br/>Stoudemire offers comprehensive introductory material on the author of the text and its writing drawing not only on the original text but the excellent work of Enrique &#xC1;lvarez L&#xF3;pez a naturalist who has published excellent versions of the <i>Natural History</i> in modern Spanish. This leads Stoudemire&#x2019;s English version to be a beautiful rendition that is both accurate and readable. It presents the heart of Oviedo&#x2019;s work without the interminable unpunctuated sentences of the original and as such is an excellent introduction to both the Chronicle as a genre and to Oviedo&#x2019;s oeuvre.