Did Neanderthals have language and if so what was it like? Scientists agree overall that the behaviour and cognition of Neanderthals resemble that of early modern humans in important ways. However the existence and nature of Neanderthal language remains a controversial topic. The first in-depth treatment of this intriguing subject this book comes to the unique conclusion that collective hunting is a better window on Neanderthal language than other behaviours. It argues that Neanderthal hunters e