Rationalism

<p>John Mackinnon Robertson (1856-1933) was a Scottish journalist author and politician known for his work in various fields including literature history and philosophy. Here are some key aspects of J. M. Robertson's life and career:</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Early Life and Education: Robertson was born on November 14 1856 in London England to Scottish parents. He studied at the University of Edinburgh.</p><p> </p><p>Journalism and Writing: Robertson had a successful career in journalism and contributed to various publications. He served as the editor of The National Reformer a periodical associated with secularism and freethought. His writings covered a wide range of topics including religion politics history and literature.</p><p> </p><p>Rationalism and Freethought: Robertson was a prominent advocate of rationalism and freethought. He was known for his critiques of religion and his defense of secular and scientific principles. His works often reflected a commitment to reason evidence and skepticism of supernatural claims.</p><p> </p><p> Political Career: In addition to his literary and philosophical pursuits Robertson was involved in politics. He served as a Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for Tyneside from 1906 to 1918. His political career was marked by his support for causes such as secularism free thought and social reform.</p><p> </p><p>Literary Contributions: Robertson wrote extensively on various subjects. His literary output included works on history philosophy and biography. Some of his notable books include A Short History of Freethought Christianity and Mythology and The Saxon and the Celt.</p><p> </p><p>Contributions to Rationalist and Secular Movements: Robertson was actively involved in the rationalist and secularist movements of his time. He engaged in debates discussions and public lectures to promote secular and scientific thinking.</p><p> </p><p>Legacy: J. M. Robertson's legacy lies in his contributions to the promotion of rationalism secularism and freethought. His writings particularly his critiques of religious dogma influenced the intellectual climate of his era.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>It's important to note that J. M. Robertson's views and writings were controversial in their time as he challenged prevailing religious norms and advocated for a more secular and scientifically grounded worldview. As with any historical figure opinions about Robertson's work may vary but he remains a notable figure in the history of freethought and rationalist movements.</p>