Rip Van Winkle

INTRODUCTIONThe following tale was found among the papers of the late Diedrich Knickerbocker an old gentleman of New York who was very curious in the Dutch history of the province and the manners of the descendants from its primitive settlers. His historical researches however did not lie so much among books as among men; for the former are lamentably scanty on his favourite topics; whereas he found the old burghers and still more their wives rich in that legendary lore so invaluable to true history. Whenever therefore he happened upon a genuine Dutch family snugly shut up in its low-roofed farmhouse under a spreading sycamore he looked upon it as a little clasped volume of black-letter and studied it with the zeal of a book-worm.The result of all these researches was a history of the province during the reign of the Dutch governors which he published some years since. There have been various opinions as to the literary character of his work and to tell the truth it is not a whit better than it should be. Its chief merit is its scrupulous accuracy which indeed was a little questioned on its first appearance but has since been completely established; and it is now admitted into all historical collections as a book of unquestionable authority.The old gentleman died shortly after the publication of his work; and now that he is dead and gone it cannot do much harm to his memory to say that his time might have been much better employed in weightier labours. He however was apt to ride his hobby in his own way; and though it did now and then kick up the dust a little in the eyes of his neighbours and grieve the spirit of some friends for whom he felt the truest deference and affection yet his errors and follies are remembered more in sorrow than anger and it begins to be suspected that he never intended to injure or offend. But however his memory may be appreciated by critics it is still held dear by many folks whose good opinion is well worth having; particularly by certain biscuit-bakers who have gone so far as to imprint his likeness on their new-year cakes; and have thus given him a chance for immortality almost equal to the being stamped on a Waterloo medal or a Queen Annes farthing.