Russia Since 1980 recounts the epochal political economic and social changes that destroyed the Soviet Union ushering in a perplexing new order. Two decades after Mikhail Gorbachev initiated regime-wrecking radical reforms Russia has reemerged as a superpower. It has survived a hyperdepression modernized restored private property and business adopted a liberal democratic persona and asserted claims to global leadership. Many in the West perceive these developments as proof of a better globalized tomorrow while others foresee a new cold war. Globalizers contend that Russia is speedily democratizing marketizing and humanizing creating a regime based on the rule of law and respect for civil rights. Opponents counterclaim that Russia before and during the Soviet period was similarly misportrayed and insist that Medvedev''s Russia is just another variation of an authoritarian ''Muscovite'' model that has prevailed for over five centuries. The cases for both positions are explored while chronicling events since 1980.