Semites and Stereotypes

With an ongoing international conference Jewish humor in recent years has been a subject of serious scholarly inquiry. Most academic publications however have been individual works representing a particular thesis or viewpoint generally on literary aspects. The present collection of essays by scholars from England France the United States Denmark Israel and Australia explores characteristics of Jewish humor from a variety of perspectives including anthropology literature psychology sociology and religion.Geographically the work distinguishes between the Jewish humor of Israel and that of the diaspora; historically it traces Jewish humor to the Bible. The linkages with Judaism and the Yiddish language are explored. Essays deal with the Jewish use of humor in stressful and tragic situations with self-disparagement in Jewish humor with anti-semitism and stereotyping and with Jewish women as the objects of humor. The contributions to world culture of humorists Sholom Aleichem Woody Allen Philip Roth Charlie Chaplin and numerous contemporary performers are discussed as are the Jewish theorists of humor including Sigmund Freud Henri Bergson and Arthur Koestler. An interdisciplinary book it will be of interest to students and researchers of Jewish tradition and folklore Jewish-American literature American studies and humor popular culture anthropology psychology and sociology.