<p>The presence - or absence - of soil organic matter (SOM) has important implications for agricultural productivity. It could also have significant implications for global climate due to its role as a source/sink of carbon. Therefore, it is important to understand the issues related to the accumulation or loss of SOM, to use what we have learned from experiments to make sound decisions about soil and crop management, and to test models and future concepts concerning SOM management. A database is included with the book, presenting tabular data for 34 sites in North America. <br>Soil Organic Matter in Temperate Agroecosystems discusses all of these issues and more, answering such questions as:</p> <p>The Role of Soil Organic Matter in Agricultural Systems and Global Change<br>Impacts of Agriculture on Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, K.W. Flach, T.O. Barnwell, Jr., and P. Crosson<br>Management Controls on Soil Carbon, K. Paustian, H.P. Collins, and E.A. Paul<br>Characterization of Soil Organic Carbon Relative to Its Stability and Turnover, H.P. Collins, E.A. Paul, K. Paustian, and E.T. Elliott<br>Crop Residue Input to Soil Organic Matter, G.A. Buyanovsky and G.H. Wagner<br>Biogeochemistry of Managed Grasslands in Central North America, I. C. Burke, W.K Lauenroth, and D. G. Milchunas<br>Site Management Effects on Productivity and Soil Organic Matter in the Corn Belt<br>Nitrogen Fertilizer and Legume-Cereal Rotation Effects on Soil Productivity and Organic Matter Dynamics in Wisconsin, M.B. Vanotti, L.G. Bundy, and A.E. Peterson<br>Long-Term N Management Effects on Corn Yield and Soil C of an Aquic Haplustoll in Minnesota, D.R. Huggins and D.J. Fuchs<br>Long Term Effects of Fertilizer and Manure on Corn Yield, Soil Carbon and Other Soil Chemical Properties in Michigan, M.L. Vitosh, R.E. Lucas, and G.H. Silva<br>Long-Term Tillage and Periodic Plowing of a No-Tilled Soil in Michigan: Impacts, Yield and Soil Organic Matter, F.J. Pierce and M-C. Fortin<br>Soil Organic Matter in Sugar Beet and Dry Bean Cropping Systems in Michigan, D.R. Christenson<br>Soil Organic Carbon Changes Through Time at the University of Illinois Morrow Plots, R.G. Darmody and T.R. Peck<br>Continuous Application of No-Tillage to Ohio Soils: Changes in Crop Yields and Organic Matter-Related Soil Properties, W.A. Dick, W.M. Edwards, and E.L. McCoy<br>Management Impacts on SOM and Related Soil Properties in a Long Term Farming Systems Trial in Pennsylvania: 1981-1991, S.E. Peters, M.M. Wander, L.S. Saporito, G.H. Harris, and D.B. Friedman<br>Crop Rotation, Manure, and Agricultural Chemical Effects on Dryland Crop Yield, SOM, and other Soil Characteristics over 16 Years in Eastern Nebraska, G.W. Lesoing</p>