<p>From Christopher Columbus to the modern vacationer outside observers have looked upon the Caribbean as a paradise on earth. Behind the images of sea sun sand and sex however are the scars of a troubled history. Oruno Lara presents the story of territories and populations subdued over the past five centuries by a brutal system of social and economic exploitation&mdash;a painful heritage shared by generations of Caribbeans.</p><p>Poets and novelists from the Caribbean sometimes invoke the image of the &ldquo;Medusa of History&rdquo; who freezes time and perpetuates the cycle of oppression. Slavery was eventually phased out but it was replaced by indentured labor. The international drug trade brought a crime wave to the area not seen since the time of the pirates. Early forms of globalization resulted in monocultures of sugar and banana plantations; the modern version has seen the development of tourist ghettos sweatshops and &ldquo;brain drain.&rdquo;</p><p>Lara points out that the greater Caribbean was geographically climatically and strategically well situated for exploitation by commercial powers. He uses a geohistorical approach to describe its history and current situation and is critical of traditional academic studies by other established scholars as well as by international organizations. This book is a refreshing impassioned introduction enhanced by the local knowledge of the author a native of the region. It is a voyage through the history archaeology economy culture and multidimensional complexity of the Caribbean.</p>
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