Spacepower is Inherently Global...Not!

<p>The development of spacepower has been heavily influenced from its inception to support the Cold War. Development of doctrine defining spacepower which initially received a significant amount of attention all but ceased with the veil of secrecy that was placed over all but the most benign NASA space programs. The development of spacepower centered on what David Lupton refers to as the sanctuary doctrine in his work On Space Warfare. The fundamental tenant of the sanctuary doctrine is the primary value of space forces is their capability to 'see' within the boundaries of sovereign states. Space became the answer for the United States of America to observe how the former USSR was posturing its nuclear forces. As access to space improved the Unites States used space to further support its own nuclear forces through global communication weather navigation and timing as well as reconnaissance. The Cold War had an overwhelming effect on the initial development of space systems a number of which are still in operational use today. Space systems were developed with the global nuclear war in mind and were designed to support the highest levels of military and national leadership. Recently the phrase spacepower is inherently global has entered into the lexicon of space professionals. While there is some truth to this phrase when describing the Cold War sanctuary uses of space it is not valid when describing the recent efforts under Joint Warfighting Space as well as emerging deployable theater space control capabilities. New space capabilities are being developed (e.g. the Counter Communication System) which will provide a Joint Force Commander (JFC) with the ability to create regional spacepower effects. Holding onto the dogma of space is inherently global invites a global commander to control the space effects while the JFC controls the air land and maritime effects-violating the preeminent tenet of Unity of Command.</p><p>This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore you will see the original copyright references library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world) and other notations in the work.</p><p>This work is in the public domain in the United States of America and possibly other nations. Within the United States you may freely copy and distribute this work as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.</p><p>As a reproduction of a historical artifact this work may contain missing or blurred pages poor pictures errant marks etc. Scholars believe and we concur that this work is important enough to be preserved reproduced and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.</p><br>