THE ART OF CHARACTERISATION

R.K. Narayan was a renowned Indian writer who lived from 1906-2001 and was known for his humorous and insightful portrayals of everyday life in the fictional town of Malgudi in South India. While his work is not overtly feminist his stories often offer nuanced perspectives on gender roles and relationships. Narayan's female characters are complex and multifaceted defying stereotypes of submissive and passive women. For instance in his novel The Dark Room Savitri the protagonist refuses to be constrained by societal expectations of a traditional wife and mother. She resents her husband's controlling behaviour and strives for self-expression and independence even if it means defying her husband's wishes. However it is important to note that Narayan's portrayal of gender roles and power dynamics in Indian society reflects the cultural norms and values of the time in which he was writing. In The Guide Narayan explores the theme of female desire and agency through Rosie a dancer who pursues her passion despite societal stigma and disapproval. Despite the obstacles she faces as a divorced woman Rosie asserts her independence and follows her dreams challenging the patriarchal norms of her society.