This volume brings together for the first time the known writings of the pioneering Native American religious and political leader intellectual and author Samson Occom (Mohegan; 1723-1792). The largest surviving archive of American Indian writing before Charles Eastman (Santee Sioux; 1858-1939) Occom''s writings offer unparalleled views into a Native American intellectual and cultural universe in the era of colonialization and the early United States. His letters sermons journals prose petitions and hymns--many of them never before published--document the emergence of pantribal political consciousness among the Native peoples of New England as well as Native efforts to adapt Christianity as a tool of decolonialization. Presenting previously unpublished and newly recovered writings this collection more than doubles available Native American writing from before 1800.