The Devil's Book of Culture

<p>Since the 1950s the Sierra Mazateca of Oaxaca Mexico has drawn a strange assortment of visitors and pilgrims-schoolteachers and government workers North American and European spelunkers exploring the region's vast cave system and counterculturalists from hippies (John Lennon and other celebrities supposedly among them) to New Age seekers all chasing a firsthand experience of transcendence and otherness through the ingestion of psychedelic mushrooms in context with a Mazatec shaman. Over time this steady incursion of the outside world has significantly influenced the Mazatec sense of identity giving rise to an ongoing discourse about what it means to be us and them.</p> <p>In this highly original ethnography Benjamin Feinberg investigates how different understandings of Mazatec identity and culture emerge through talk that circulates within and among various groups including Mazatec-speaking businessmen curers peasants intellectuals anthropologists bureaucrats cavers and mushroom-seeking tourists. Specifically he traces how these groups express their sense of culture and identity through narratives about three nearby yet strange discursive worlds-the magic world of psychedelic mushrooms and shamanic practices the underground world of caves and its associated folklore of supernatural beings and magical wealth and the world of the past or the past/present relationship. Feinberg's research refutes the notion of a static Mazatec identity now changed by contact with the outside world showing instead that identity forms at the intersection of multiple transnational discourses.</p>