Drawing on nearly 150 personal interviews with individuals in the DominicanRepublic and the United States on rare access to classified U.S. government documents and on his own first-hand experiences during the crisis Abraham F. Lowenthal rejects official liberal and radical accounts of the intervention. Instead he explains it as the product of fundamental premises of decision-making procedures and of bureaucratic politics. In a new preface Lowenthal discusses the Dominican intervention in its Cold War context and in comparative and theoretical perspective. As the issue of U.S. military action is raised anew-from Iraq to Bosnia-the lessons of the Dominican crisis will continue to command attention.