The eighteenth century brought a period of tumultuous change to the Ottoman Empire. While the Empire sought modernization through military and administrative reform it also lost much of its influence on the European stage through war and revolt. In this book Ethan L. Menchinger sheds light on intellectual life politics and reform in the Empire through the study of one of its leading intellectuals and statesmen Ahmed Vsf. Vsf''s life reveals new aspects of Ottoman letters - heated debates over moral renewal war and peace justice and free will - but it also forces the reappraisal of Ottoman political reform showing a vital response that was deeply enmeshed in Islamic philosophy ethics and statecraft. Tracing Vsf''s role through the turn of the nineteenth century this book opens the debate on modernity and intellectualism for those students and researchers studying the Ottoman Empire intellectual history the Enlightenment and Napoleonic Europe.
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