The Kreutzer Sonata

The narrative is framed as a confession by the protagonist Pozdnyshev who recounts the events leading up to his murder of his wife. Pozdnyshev reflects on his failed marriage particularly his intense jealousy and suspicion regarding his wifes relationship with a violinist Trukhachevsky who performed Beethovens Kreutzer Sonata with her. Through Pozdnyshevs narrative Tolstoy delves into broader social and philosophical themes. The novella criticizes the institution of marriage exploring issues of sexual desire the role of women in society and the destructive consequences of possessiveness and jealousy. Tolstoy presents a scathing critique of the hypocrisy and moral decay he perceives in contemporary society particularly in relation to the institution of marriage. The Kreutzer Sonata shocked and provoked controversy upon its publication due to its frank discussion of sexuality and its radical views on marriage. Tolstoys exploration of these taboo topics challenged societal norms and sparked intense debate among readers and critics. The novella showcases Tolstoys skill in psychological characterization and his ability to delve into the complexities of human relationships. Through Pozdnyshevs narrative Tolstoy examines the destructive power of jealousy and the consequences of unfulfilled desires ultimately exploring the nature of love and the possibility of redemption.