The relative clause formation in Zulu

Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics grade: 20 University of Freiburg (English Seminar) course: HS: Grammaticalization language: English abstract: My term paper deals with one of the South African languages the Zulu language. In my grammar report accompanying the seminar I already dealt with the Zulu language more precisely I tried to explain the phenomenon of the Zulu noun. Besides our seminar the motivation and idea to deal with this topic has arisen from my personal experiences. Since I lived and worked approximately five months in South Africa last year. The Zulu language aroused my interest because it differs from all languages I know but nevertheless it includes English words or word parts. This time in my term paper I will try to discuss the way of forming a relative clause in Zulu. This formation usually involves a prefix also called relative concord which is attached to the predicate of a relative clause. A relative clause is a subordinate clause that modifies a noun. Generally in most European languages a relative clause is introduced by a relative pronoun which belongs to a special class of pronouns. In other languages relative clauses may be marked in different ways: they may be introduced by a special class of conjunctions called relativizers; the main verb of the relative clause may appear in a special morphological variant; or a relative clause may be indicated by word order alone. In some languages more than one of these mechanisms may be possible. Since relative clauses in Zulu were formed in a different way than in most European languages I would like to examine this problem in more detail.