Ritual Culture of Victorian Professionals

Focusing on the middle decades of the nineteenth century Albert D. Pionke's book historicizes the relationship of ritual class and public status in Victorian England. His analysis of various discourses related to professionalization suggests that public ritual flourished during the period especially among the burgeoning ranks of Victorian professions. As Pionke shows magazines court cases law books manuals and works by authors that include William Makepeace Thackeray Thomas Hughes Anthony Trollope Charles Dickens George Eliot and Elizabeth Barrett Browning demonstrate the importance of ritual in numerous professional settings. Individual chapters reconstruct the ritual cultures of pre-professionalism provided to Oxbridge undergraduates; of oath-taking in a wide range of professional creation and promotion ceremonies; of the education promotion and public practice of Victorian barristers; and of Victorian Parliamentary elections. A final chapter considers the consequences of rituals that fail through the lens of the Eglinton tournament. The uneasy place of Victorian writers who were both promoters of and competitors with more established professionals is considered throughout. Pionke's book excavates Victorian professionals' vital ritual culture at the same time that its engagement with literary representations of the professions reconstructs writers' unique place in the zero-sum contest for professional status.