The Role of Organic Chemistry in Modern Medicine

The book provides an in-depth exploration of how fundamental principles of organic chemistry underpin drug discovery development and therapeutic innovation. It examines the structural basis of bioactive compounds the significance of functional groups in drug-receptor interactions and the importance of stereo-chemistry in determining pharmacological activity. The text highlights how synthetic organic chemistry enables the design of novel pharmaceuticals optimization of drug efficacy and minimization of side effects. Special attention is given to natural products and their derivatives as essential sources of modern medicines alongside the role of organic synthesis in tailoring molecules for targeted therapies. Through examples from antibiotics anticancer agents and cardiovascular drugs the book demonstrates the indispensable connection between molecular structure and biological function. It is intended for students researchers and professionals who seek to understand the chemical foundations of modern therapeutic strategies and the continuing impact of organic chemistry on global health.