Routledge Companion to Local Media and Journalism

<p>This comprehensive edited collection provides key contributions in the field, mapping out fundamental topics and analysing current trends through an international lens. </p><p>Offering a collection of invited contributions from scholars across the world, the volume is structured in seven parts, each exploring an aspect of local media and journalism. It brings together and consolidates the latest research and theorisations from the field, and provides fresh understandings of local media from a comparative perspective and within a global context. This volume reaches across national, cultural, technological and socio-economic boundaries to bring new understandings to the dominant foci of research in the field and highlights interconnection and thematic links. Addressing the significant changes local media and journalism have undergone in the last decade, the collection explores the history, politics, ethics and contents of local media, as well as delving deeper into the business and practices that affect not only the journalists and media-makers involved, but consumers and communities as well.</p><p>For students and researchers in the fields of journalism studies, journalism education, cultural studies, and media and communications programmes, this is the comprehensive guide to local media and journalism. </p> <p><em>Introduction: demarcating the field of local media and journalism</em></p><p>Agnes Gulyas and David Baines</p><p><em> </em>Part I - Histories and legacies of local media and journalism </p><ol> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Historicising the afterlife: local newspapers in the United Kingdom and the ‘art of prognosis’</li> <p>Rachel Matthews</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>A history of the local newspaper in Japan</li> <p>Anthony S. Rausch</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local news deserts in Brazil: historical and contemporary perspectives</li> <p>Carlos Eduardo Lins da Silva and Angela Pimenta</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>History of local media in Norway</li> <p>Eli Skogerbø</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>State of play: local media, power and society in the Caribbean</li> <p>Juliette Marie Storr</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>‘Peopleization’ of news: the development of the American local television news format</li> <p>Madeleine Liseblad</p> <b><i> </i></b> <p> </p> <p>Part II - Local media policies </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The death of broadcast localism in the United States</li> <p>Christopher Ali</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Developing local media policies in sub-state nations: the case of Catalonia</li> <p>Mariola Tarrega and Josep Angel Guimerà</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local journalism in Australia: policy debates</li> <p>Kristy Hess and Lisa Waller</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The development of community broadcasting legislation in Kenya </li> <p>Rose N. Kimani</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local media policies in Poland: key issues and debates</li> <p>Sylwia Męcfal</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The impact of communication policies in local television models: the cases of Catalonia and Scotland </li> <p>Aida Martori Muntsant</p> <b> </b><p> </p> <p>Part III - Local media, publics and politics </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local journalism in the United States: its publics, its problems, and its potentials</li> <p>C.W. Anderson</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Remediating the local through localised news making: India’s booming multilingual press as agent in political and social change </li> <p>Ursula Rao</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>De-professionalization and fragmentation: challenges for local journalism in Sweden</li> <p>Gunnar Nygren</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Central and local media in Russia: between central control and local initiatives</li> <p>Ilya Kiriya</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The return of party journalism in China and ‘Janusian’ content: the case of Newspaper X </li> <p>Jingrong Tong</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Strategy over substance and national in focus? Local television coverage of politics and policy in the United States</li> <p>Erika Franklin Fowler</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>From journal of record to the 24/7 news cycle: perspectives on the changing nature of court reporting in Australia</li> <p>Margaret Simons and Jason Bosland</p> <b><i> </i></b> <p> </p> <p>Part IV - Ownership and sustainability of local media </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Business and ownership of local media: an international perspective<br>Bill Reader and John Hatcher </li> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local media owners as saviours in the Czech Republic: they save money, not journalism<br>Lenka Waschková Císařová</li> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>What can we learn from independent family-owned local media groups? Case studies from the United Kingdom </li> <p>Sarah O’Hara</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local media in France: subsidized, heavily regulated and under pressure</li> <p>Matthieu Lardeau </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>‘I’ve started a hyperlocal, so now what?’ </li> <p>Marco van Kerkhoven</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The hyperlocal ‘renaissance’ in Australia and New Zealand</li> <p>Scott Downman and Richard Murray</p> <b><i> </i></b><p> </p> <p>Part V - Local journalists and journalistic practices</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>At the crossroads of hobby, community work and media business: Nordic and Russian hyperlocal practitioners</li> <p>Jaana Hujanen, Olga Dovbysh, Carina Tenor, Mikko Grönlund, Katja Lehtisaari and Carl-Gustav Lindén</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Not all doom and gloom: the story of American small-market newspapers</li> <p>Christopher Ali, Damian Radcliffe and Rosalind Donald</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local journalism in Bulgaria: trends from the Worlds of Journalism study</li> <p>Vera Slavtcheva-Petkova </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Specialised training of local journalists in armed conflict: the Colombian experience</li> <p>Yennué<em> </em>Zárate Valderrama</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>From community to commerce? Analytics, audience ‘engagement’ and how local newspapers are renegotiating news values in the age of pageview-driven journalism in the United Kingdom</li> <p>James Morrison </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Two-tier tweeting: how promotional and personalised use of Twitter is shaping journalistic practices in the United Kingdom</li> <p>Lily Canter</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Centralised and digitally disrupted: an ethnographic view of local journalism in New Zealand</li> <p>Helen Sissons</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Situating journalistic coverage: a practice theory approach to researching local community radio production in the United Kingdom</li> <p>Josephine F. Coleman</p> <b><i> </i></b><p> </p> <p>Part VI - Communities and audiences of local news</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>What does the audience experience as valuable local journalism? Approaching local news quality from a user’s perspective</li> <p>Irene Costera Meijer</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local journalism and at-risk communities in the United States</li> <p>Philip M. Napoli and Matthew Weber</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The emerging deficit: changing local journalism and its impact on communities in Australia</li> <p>Margaret Simons, Andrea Carson, Denis Muller and Jennifer Martin</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Strength in numbers: building collaborative partnerships for data-driven community news<br>Jan Lauren Boyles</li> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Bottom-up hyperlocal media in Belgium: Facebook-groups as collaborative neighborhood awareness systems</li> <p>Jonas De Meulenaere, Cédric Courtois and Koen Ponnet</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local news repertoires in a transforming Swedish media landscape</li> <p>Annika Bergström</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>The what, where, and why of local news in the United States</li> <p>Angela M. Lee</p> <i> </i> <p> </p> <b> </b><p>Part VII - Local media and the public good</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local media and disaster reporting in Japan </li> <p>Florian Meissner and Jun Tsukada </p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Public service journalism and engagement in US hyperlocal nonprofits</li> <p>Patrick Ferrucci</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Local public service media in Northern Ireland: the merit goods argument </li> <p>Phil Ramsey and Philip McDermott</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Participation in local radio agricultural broadcasts and message adoption among rural farmers in northern Ghana</li> <p>Adam Tanko Zakariah</p> <li> <em>Pacific Islanders’ </em>talanoa<em> values and public support point the way forward</em> </li> <p>Shailendra Singh</p> <i> </i><p> </p> <li>Alternative journalism, alternative ethics? </li> </ol><p>Tony Harcup</p>