<p><strong><em>Unequal Exchange: Past Present and Future</em></strong> is Torkil Lauesen's definitive synthesis of sixty years of debate on the political economy of imperialism. Returning to Arghiri Emmanuel's groundbreaking theory of unequal exchange-the systematic transfer of value from low-wage regions of the Global South to high-wage countries in the Global North-Lauesen reconstructs the historical theoretical and political stakes of the concept with revolutionary clarity. Moving from the early structures of colonial extraction to contemporary global value chains Lauesen demonstrates how wage differentials outsourcing and the international division of labor continue to polarize the world-system shaping everything from living standards to global political alignments.</p><p></p><p>Drawing on archival materials as well as contributions from dependency theorists world-systems analysis ecological economists and contemporary empirical research Lauesen demonstrates how unequal exchange underpins the prosperity of the imperial core while undermining development in the periphery. Across chapters on measurement solidarity crisis technological transfer ecological degradation multipolarity and socialist transition Lauesen lays out a comprehensive account of how unequal exchange has evolved-and why it remains central to understanding the 21st-century capitalist order.</p><p></p><p><em>Unequal Exchange</em> offers a rigorous accessible and politically urgent guide for scholars organizers and readers seeking to comprehend the structural foundations of imperialism today and the possibilities for building a more equal and sustainable world-system beyond the exploitative constraints of the current system.</p>
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