Utilization of Colocynth (Handal) Seeds Oil as a Lubricating Base Oil

Environmental problems require serious and urgent attention renewable resources like oil-seeds and their derivatives are being considered as potential replacements for fossil fuels. Inedible agricultural raw materials are increasingly being developed for use in a variety of useful applications. These developments exploit the abundance biodegradability and nontoxic nature of these materials. Lubricants are considered as one of the most important application areas of interest for the development of inedible agricultural products.